Yaskawa Varispeed G5, G7, F7, V7 and J7 Drives, New Zealand
Yaskawa / Varispeed G5, G7, F7, E7, P7, V7 and J7
On these older ranges the digits in the model number are kilowatts. On the current ranges they are amps. So CIMR-F7U4011 is an 11 kW drive and CIMR-AU4A0011 is an 11 A drive, and reading one convention across the other is how the wrong size gets ordered.
The Varispeed generation is obsolete and it is still running a large amount of New Zealand plant. These are the Yaskawa drives we are asked for most.
The naming is doubled up
Worth settling first, because the same drive has two names and people search both.
| You may see | Same drive as |
|---|---|
| VS-616G5 | G5 |
| VS-606V7 | V7 |
| VS-mini J7 | J7 |
| Varispeed G7, F7, E7, P7 | G7, F7, E7, P7 |
The CIMR model number on the label is the authoritative one. Whatever the drawing or the maintenance system calls it, send what is printed on the drive.
The ranges and what each was for
| Range | Built for |
|---|---|
| G5 | The earlier flagship. Vector control, closed loop capable |
| G7 | High performance flagship. Notable for its output waveform, which is easier on motor insulation over long cable runs |
| F7 | General purpose vector. The volume industrial drive |
| E7 | Fan and pump, variable torque |
| P7 | Fan and pump, building services |
| V7 | Compact general purpose. Everywhere on small machines |
| J7 | The simplest compact drive |
| VS-616PC5 | Earlier specialist range |
F7 and V7 are the two we see most. G7 turns up where somebody cared about motor cable length or motor stress, and E7 and P7 on fans and pumps in buildings.
Why the G7 was chosen matters
If a G7 was specified for a long motor cable run, replacing it with an ordinary drive can put more voltage stress on the motor insulation. That does not fail immediately. It fails the motor early, and nobody connects the two events.
So on a long run, tell us the cable length. The answer may be a different drive, or an output filter, rather than a like-for-like substitute.
The model number convention changed
The single most valuable thing on this page.
| Generation | What the digits mean | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Varispeed G5, G7, F7, E7, P7 | Kilowatts | CIMR-F7U4011 is 400 V, 11 kW |
| A1000, V1000 and later | Rated output amps | CIMR-AU4A0011 is 400 V, 11 A |
On the legacy format a P stands in for the decimal point, so a small drive reads as 40P4 for 400 V and 0.4 kW.
So the same four digits mean roughly half the machine on one generation and roughly double on the other. Somebody replacing an F7 with an A1000 and matching the digits will order a drive around half the size they need.
Two rules follow, and they cost nothing:
Size from the motor nameplate full load current, not from either model number.
And check the drive's own rating plate, which states the output current and the applicable motor rating directly. That settles it regardless of which convention the model number uses.
Closed loop needs a PG card
The most common reason a correct-looking replacement will not run the machine.
Closed loop vector control needs an encoder feedback card fitted to the drive. The drive does not have one built in.
| Card | For |
|---|---|
| PG-A2 | Open collector or complementary encoder |
| PG-B2 | Complementary output encoder |
| PG-X2 | Line driver encoder. The common industrial type |
| PG-D2 | Line driver, single channel |
The card has to match the encoder's output type, not just be present. A line driver encoder into a card expecting complementary signals does not work.
So on a closed loop machine: the drive, the PG card and the encoder are three things that have to agree, and only one of them is in the drive's model number.
Tell us whether the application is closed loop and what the encoder is. A bare drive is not the whole answer.
Option cards do not cross generations
| Option type | Notes |
|---|---|
| Communication cards | PROFIBUS, DeviceNet, MECHATROLINK and others, by card |
| PG feedback cards | As above. Matched to the encoder |
| Analogue and digital I/O cards | Extra terminals |
Cards are generation specific. A card out of an F7 is not a card for an A1000, and that is a real cost on a migration.
The card does not come with a replacement drive. Move it across, or put it on the order. This is the line item most often left off a quote.
The operator does not cross either
The digital operator is matched to the drive generation. A legacy operator does not fit a current drive and the reverse is also true.
Two practical points:
The operator copies parameters between drives of the same generation. On an obsolete range that is the difference between a swap and a commissioning visit, so take a copy off every running drive while you still can.
And a drive can be set to fault when the operator is removed. If a machine stops whenever somebody unplugs the keypad, that is a setting rather than a fault.
Migrating to a current drive
The honest comparison, because it is usually the real decision.
| What changes |
|---|
| The sizing convention. kW to amps |
| The parameter numbers. They do not map across |
| The option cards. New comms and new PG card |
| The operator. New, and no parameter copy from the old one |
| Footprint, mounting and terminal layout, usually |
| Recommissioning, and retuning on a closed loop axis |
So a like-for-like Varispeed drive is a swap and a current drive is a project. Both are legitimate.
On a machine with years left in it and a maintained parameter record, the identical drive is very often the cheaper answer. Supply of these ranges thins out over time and does not improve, so if a machine matters, buy the spare while it exists.
Common faults
| Code | Meaning | Usually |
|---|---|---|
| oC | Over current | Output short or motor cable, before the drive |
| oV | DC bus over voltage | Braking resistor or ramp time |
| Uv1 | DC bus under voltage | Supply dip or an input phase |
| Uv3 | Soft charge circuit | The soft charge relay. A wear item |
| oL1, oL2 | Motor or drive overload | Load, or motor current set wrongly |
| oH | Heatsink over temperature | Cooling fan. The usual failure on these |
| GF | Ground fault | Motor or motor cable |
| PF, LF | Input or output phase loss | Supply side, or motor cable and windings |
| PGo | Encoder feedback lost | Encoder, cable or the PG card |
| oPr | Operator disconnected | Somebody removed the keypad |
| CPF | Control circuit fault | The drive |
On drives of this age the cooling fan is the single most common failure, and it is a separately replaceable part. An oH fault is worth a fan before it is worth a drive.
These are old drives now
Worth saying directly, because it changes what you should buy.
| Wear item | Position |
|---|---|
| Cooling fan | Replaceable. Usually the fault |
| DC bus capacitors | Age out. The thing that eventually ends the drive |
| Soft charge relay | Fails as an inability to start |
| Cooling path | Twenty years of dust in the heatsink |
A drive that is running warm and tripping occasionally is telling you something. On a machine that matters, that is the point to secure a spare rather than the point to wait.
And a spare that has sat unpowered for years needs its capacitors reforming before it goes on full mains. Power a shelf spare up occasionally and it stays a working spare. Used and surplus drives from us are powered up and tested before they ship.
Before ordering a replacement
| Symptom | Check first |
|---|---|
| oH | The cooling fan and the heatsink |
| Will not start, otherwise healthy | Uv3 and the soft charge relay |
| oV when stopping | Braking resistor and ramp |
| PGo | Encoder, cable, then the PG card |
| New drive will not do closed loop | No PG card, or the wrong type |
| Ordered the wrong size last time | kW against amps between generations |
| Motor failing early on a long cable run | What the G7 was doing, and whether a filter is needed |
| Stops when the keypad is unplugged | oPr. That is a setting |
What to send us
The full CIMR number off the label.
The drive rating plate output current, which settles the sizing convention.
The motor nameplate full load current and voltage.
What the load is. Fan, pump, conveyor, extruder.
Whether it is open or closed loop, and what the encoder is.
What cards are fitted. A photo with the cover off does it.
The motor cable length, if it is long.
Whether you have a parameter copy on the operator.
What we can supply
Drives. G5, G7, F7, E7, P7, V7, J7 and the VS-badged equivalents, across voltage classes and ratings. New old stock, surplus and tested used.
Cards. PG feedback cards, communication cards and I/O cards for these generations.
Operators. Matched to the drive generation.
Parts. Cooling fans, braking units and braking resistors.
The current equivalents. A1000, GA700 and GA800, where a migration is the right answer rather than a like-for-like.
We buy Varispeed drives
These hold real value, because the machines running them cannot buy new and a migration means recommissioning.
Keep the operator with the drive and the cards in their slots. A PG card or a communication card is worth real money separately, and a drive with its cards is worth more than either. See Sell To Us.
Common questions
Can you get a part that is not listed on your site?
Usually. The site shows what we hold, not what we can source.
Is CIMR-F7U4011 an 11 kW or an 11 A drive?
On the F7 the digits are kilowatts, so 11 kW. On an A1000 the same digits would be amps. Check the drive rating plate.
Is VS-616G5 the same as a G5?
Yes. Same drive, older naming.
My new drive will not run closed loop.
It needs a PG feedback card, and the card has to match the encoder output type.
Can I replace an F7 with an A1000?
Yes, as a project. Different sizing convention, different parameters, new cards and new operator.
The drive trips on oH.
Try the cooling fan first. On drives of this age it is the usual answer.
Do you supply used equipment?
Yes. On these ranges it is usually the only option, and units are tested before they ship.
What is the lead time?
Ex stock items ship the next working day within New Zealand. We give you a firm lead time with the quote.
Do you quote in NZD?
Yes, in NZD including GST for New Zealand customers.
Related
Yaskawa overview and Sigma servo.
For obsolete drives from other brands see Siemens MASTERDRIVES, MICROMASTER 440, Danfoss VLT 5000 and 6000, Control Techniques Unidrive SP, Lenze 8200 and ABB ACS550.
Send us your model numbers
Send the CIMR number and the drive rating plate together. The rating plate states the output current, and that settles which convention you are reading. Quotes in NZD including GST.
Industech is an independent supplier of new, surplus and used industrial automation equipment. We are not an authorised distributor of, approved by, sanctioned by, or affiliated with Yaskawa. Yaskawa and Varispeed are trademarks of Yaskawa Electric Corporation. All trademarks, brand names and model numbers are the property of their respective owners and are used here for identification purposes only.
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